防火(huo)板(ban)、三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)是(shi)櫥(chu)柜(ju)(ju)市場上常見的櫥(chu)柜(ju)(ju)門(men)板(ban)材料(liao)，但許多(duo)業(ye)主朋友(you)并不了解兩種材料(liao)的區(qu)別，而有(you)(you)些廠家的銷售人員也有(you)(you)意混淆這(zhe)(zhe)兩種材料(liao)，將三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)說(shuo)成防火(huo)板(ban)來賣(mai)。事實上，這(zhe)(zhe)兩種材料(liao)是(shi)有(you)(you)區(qu)別的，在(zai)這(zhe)(zhe)里簡(jian)要介紹一下。

  三聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)，也有(you)稱雙飾面(mian)板(ban)、一次成形(xing)板(ban)的。這種板(ban)材就是把印有(you)色彩或仿木紋(wen)的紙，在三聚氰(qing)胺透明(ming)樹脂(zhi)中浸泡之(zhi)后(hou)，貼于基材表面(mian)熱壓(ya)成形(xing)。三聚氰(qing)氨樹脂(zhi)固(gu)化后(hou)使貼面(mian)具(ju)(ju)有(you)較(jiao)(jiao)好的、耐(nai)劃等物理性(xing)能，因此比較(jiao)(jiao)適于作為廚房家具(ju)(ju)的要求(qiu)。

  防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，它的(de)(de)(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人(ren)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)習慣說(shuo)法(fa)，但它可(ke)不是(shi)真(zhen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)門(men)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，是(shi)用(yong)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)(you)用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜(ju)工廠(chang)壓(ya)貼后制(zhi)成。與三(san)聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更(geng)麻煩一些(xie)。三(san)聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)可(ke)以(yi)直接裁板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，而防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)需要噴膠后，使用(yong)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)機壓(ya)以(yi)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)時間，才能下料使用(yong)。許多裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有(you)(you)專門(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)機器(qi)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一些(xie)土辦法(fa)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，那(nei)質量可(ke)就難保證(zheng)了。這一點(dian)也提醒業主朋友，如果(guo)選擇防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)門(men)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)櫥(chu)柜(ju)，是(shi)否有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)設備也是(shi)值(zhi)得注意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。

  防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)貼面，一般是由表(biao)(biao)層(ceng)(ceng)紙(zhi)、色紙(zhi)、基紙(zhi)(多(duo)層(ceng)(ceng)牛(niu)皮紙(zhi))三(san)層(ceng)(ceng)構成的(de)。表(biao)(biao)層(ceng)(ceng)紙(zhi)與色紙(zhi)經過三(san)聚氰氨樹脂成分浸(jin)染，使耐火板(ban)(ban)具有(you)、耐劃(hua)等物理性(xing)(xing)能。多(duo)層(ceng)(ceng)牛(niu)皮紙(zhi)使耐火板(ban)(ban)具有(you)良(liang)好(hao)的(de)抗(kang)沖(chong)擊性(xing)(xing)、柔韌性(xing)(xing)。

  防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是三(san)層(ceng)，比較(jiao)厚(hou)(威盛亞、富美家等(deng)防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，厚(hou)度在(zai)0.8mm以(yi)上(shang))，而(er)三(san)聚(ju)(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼面只有(you)一(yi)層(ceng)，比較(jiao)薄。所以(yi)，一(yi)般來說防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)、耐劃等(deng)性能要好于三(san)聚(ju)(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，而(er)三(san)聚(ju)(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)價格上(shang)低于防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。兩(liang)者雖然在(zai)貼面材料都含(han)有(you)相同(tong)的(de)(de)樹脂，但厚(hou)度、結構(gou)的(de)(de)不同(tong)，導(dao)致性能上(shang)有(you)明顯的(de)(de)差別。兩(liang)者是不能一(yi)概(gai)而(er)論(lun)的(de)(de)。